Panduan deploy OpenClaw ke cloud server
Dari nol, deploy AI Agent kamu ke cloud. Tencent Cloud, Aliyun, AWS semua bisa, Docker one-command selesai.
Spek server minimum
OpenClaw sendiri lightweight, beban berat di API model AI, jadi server requirement nggak tinggi:
| Item config | Requirement minimum | Rekomen config |
|---|---|---|
| CPU | 1 core | 2 core+ |
| Memory | 1 GB | 2 GB+ |
| Disk | 10 GB SSD | 20 GB+ SSD |
| OS | Linux (distro apapun) | Ubuntu 22.04 / Debian 12 |
| Network | Public IP + 1 Mbps | Public IP + 5 Mbps+ |
| Docker | Docker 20.10+ | Docker 24+ & Compose V2 |
Perbandingan cloud provider
Pilih cloud provider lihat tiga hal:harga, kecepatan network, lokasi datacenter. Berikut opsi utama:
| Provider cloud | Rekomendasi instance | Biaya bulanan (approx) | Skenario cocok |
|---|---|---|---|
| ☁️ Tencent Cloud | Lightweight app 2C2G | ~¥45/bulan | User dalam negeri prioritas, new user discount gede |
| ☁️ Aliyun | ECS ekonomi 2C2G | ~¥55/bulan | Dalam negeri trusted old, ekosistem mature |
| 🇺🇸 AWS | t3.small (2C2G) | ~$18/bulan | Deploy overseas, API call no firewall |
| 🇺🇸 GCP | e2-small (2C2G) | ~$15/bulan | Free tier generous ($300/90hari) |
| 🇺🇸 Azure | B1ms (1C2G) | ~$15/bulan | Enterprise compliance requirement |
| 🇭🇰 Huawei Cloud | HECS 2C2G | ~¥50/bulan | Dalam negeri backup, govt & enterprise resource banyak |
| 🇺🇸 Vultr / DigitalOcean | 2C2G VPS | ~$12/bulan | Developer-friendly, bayar per jam |
Gimana milihnya?
- Pengguna lokal akses API lokal (DeepSeek/Kimi): pilih Tencent Cloud atau Alibaba Cloud, jaringan cepat, izin mudah
- Butuh akses OpenAI/Claude API: pilih server luar (AWS/GCP/Vultr), hindari batasan jaringan
- Budget super rendah: GCP user baru dapat $300, cukup 3 bulan; Vultr bayar per jam, udah selesai langsung tutup
- Pengguna enterprise: pilih sesuai kebutuhan compliance, dalam negeri rekomendasiin Alibaba/Tencent, luar negeri rekomendasiin AWS/Azure
Langkah deploy (cara Docker)
Contoh Ubuntu 22.04, total prosesnya sekitar 10 menit:
ssh root@IP_server_kamucurl -fsSL https://get.docker.com | sh, Docker engine langsung terinstall otomatisdocker pull openclaw/openclaw:latest, download image resmi OpenClawdocker-compose.yml, isi API Key dan konfigurasi port dlldocker compose up -d, mulai OpenClaw backgroundReferensi docker-compose.yml
version: "3.8"
services:
openclaw:
image: openclaw/openclaw:latest
container_name: openclaw
restart: unless-stopped
ports:
- "8080:8080"
volumes:
- ./data:/app/data
- ./config:/app/config
environment:
- TZ=Asia/Shanghai
# Setup API Key di directory config
Setup reverse proxy (Caddy)
Caddy tool reverse proxy paling simpel, auto request sertifikat HTTPS:
# Install Caddy
sudo apt install -y caddy
# Edit /etc/caddy/Caddyfile
your-domain.com {{
reverse_proxy localhost:8080
}}
Simpan terus sudo systemctl reload caddy, Caddy auto urusin sertifikat SSL kamu.
Estimasi biaya operasional
OpenClaw sendiri open source gratis, total cost = biaya server + biaya API call. Sini estimasi buat berbagai volume pemakaian:
| Volume pemakaian | Biaya server (per bulan) | Biaya API (per bulan) | Total biaya/bulan |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🌱 Ringan (pemakaian harian personal) | ¥45 | ~¥3 | ~¥48/bulan |
| 🌳 Sedang (tim kecil) | ¥45 | ~¥20 | ~¥65/bulan |
| 🌲 Berat (enterprise) | ¥100 | ~¥150 | ~¥250/bulan |
Dibanding ChatGPT Plus setiap orang $20/bulan (sekitar ¥145/bulan), biaya OpenClaw pemakaian ringan cuma 1/3. Tim semakin besar, hemat semakin banyak—karena OpenClaw satu server bisa banyak user pake.
Tips-tips deploy
- 🛡️ Harus buka firewall: buka port 80, 443, 22 aja, yang lain tutup semua
- 🔄 Setup auto update: pake Watchtower auto pull image terbaru, jadi ga perlu upgrade manual
- 💾 Backup regular: backup folder
datasamaconfigregular ke object storage (kaya Tencent Cloud COS, Alibaba Cloud OSS) - 📊 Monitor resource: install
docker statsatau Portainer liat CPU/memory usage - 🌐 Server lokal akses API luar: pikir pakai Cloudflare Workers buat proxy relay
- ⏰ Manfaatin cron job: OpenClaw support cron execute Skill, AI bisa kerja waktu kamu tidur
Pertanyaan umum
T: Server lokal bisa akses OpenAI API?
Langsung ga bisa. Kamu bisa: 1) pake server luar; 2) pake Cloudflare Workers relay; 3) pake model lokal DeepSeek, Kimi dll, hasilnya juga bagus terus lebih murah.
T: 1G memory cukup?
Cukup. OpenClaw idle memory sekitar 200MB. Tapi kalo mau banyak concurrent task atau install banyak Skill, rekomendasiin 2G minimal.
T: Perlu ICP record?
Kalo pake server lokal + domain custom buat public internet, perlu ICP record. Pure IP access atau internal network ga perlu. Server luar ga perlu record.
T: Data aman?
OpenClaw self-hosted, semua data di server kamu, ga akan kebocor. Tapi kamu perlu jaga keamanan server sendiri—setup firewall, SSH key login, update sistem regular. Detail di Analisis keamanan。
Pencarian terkait
Tutorial deploy OpenClaw · Install Docker OpenClaw · Cloud server OpenClaw · Deploy OpenClaw Tencent Cloud · Install OpenClaw Alibaba · Deploy OpenClaw AWS · Self-host AI server · Konfigurasi reverse proxy OpenClaw